Election profile: 10th Congressional District

The 10th Congressional District encompasses parts of Essex County, Jersey City in Hudson County and Union County. The Essex municipalities are Caldwell, East Orange, Essex Fells, Irvington, Orange, Verona, West Orange and parts of Montclair and Newark. The Union County communities are Cranford, Garwood, Hillside, Kenilworth, Roselle, Roselle Park, Union Township and part of Linden.
This district remains the bluest in the state following last year’s redistricting. The voter registration split is 54% Democrats, 8% Republicans and most of the rest are unaffiliated.
The incumbent, Democrat Donald Payne Jr., died April 24 following more than a decade in Congress. Replacing him on the ballot is Newark City Council President LaMonica McIver, who was chosen by party committee members after she won a special primary to fill out Payne’s term.
Carmen Bucco is the Republican candidate. Four independents also filed to run: Green Party candidate Jon Carlos Serrano of Hasbrouck Heights; Michelle Middleton of Millburn, whose sloan is All of us!; Cynthia Johnson of Glen Ridge, running under the banner C4C 2024; and Donna Weiss of North Bergen, whose slogan is Social activist.
NJ Spotlight News invited the major party candidates to discuss issues as part of our Election Exchange podcasts. Find McIver’s responses here and Bucco’s here.
Editor’s note: All candidates were contacted multiple times for the NJ Decides 2024 voting guide Q&As. Click on a candidate to see who responded and any answers provided. Find more information about the project, including the full text of the questions, here.
The candidates
Age: 37 Hometown: Newark Occupation: Congressional representative electee Personal background: Hailing from the heart of Newark’s Central Ward, LaMonica McIver emerges as a formidable national voice dedicated to nurturing communities and empowering the next generation. A proud product of the Newark educational system, esteemed mentors like Mildred Crump and Ras Baraka to name a few ignited her passion for public service during her foundational years. LaMonica’s foray into politics began precociously at just 13, mobilizing youth and underscoring the power of civic participation. This early immersion, combined with her academic achievements – an English Literature degree from Bloomfield College and a master’s in Educational Leadership and Policy from Seton Hall University – set her on a path that seamlessly blended education and governance. Her distinguished tenure in the educational sector, notably as Personnel Director for Montclair Public Schools, is a testament to her leadership. LaMonica’s rise from a Future Business Leader for Newark Public Schools to pivotal HR roles across various public school districts showcases her adaptability, vision, and unparalleled commitment to institutional growth; to now serving as a Public Affairs Manager. LaMonica’s role in the political arena, particularly as the youngest woman ever elected to the Newark Municipal Council in 2018 to serving as Council President, breaks barriers and redefines possibilities—her unwavering mission: to champion the needs and aspirations of every Central Ward resident. Her journey from a young Newark girl with a dream to a national thought leader positions LaMonica McIver as a shining exemplar of dedication, empowerment, and transformative leadership. Political background: I am a proud product of the Newark educational system and received an English Literature degree from Bloomfield College and a master’s in Educational Leadership and Policy from Seton Hall University. I worked for many years in the educational sector, most recently as Executive Director for Essex Regional Educational Services Commission. This year, I transitioned from the public sector and am now serving as a Regional Public Affairs Manager for a company. My first foray into politics began at just 13, mobilizing youth and underscoring the power of civic participation. This early immersion, combined with my academic focus, set me on a path that seamlessly blends education and governance. In 2012, I founded Newark G.A.L.S., Inc., an organization devoted to fostering female leaders of tomorrow that has touched the lives of over 3,000 young women in the City. In 2018, I was proudly elected as the youngest woman ever to Newark Municipal Council and have been serving as Council President since 2022. Reason for running: As Newark Council President, I have been championing the needs and aspirations of every resident of Newark’s Central Ward since elected as the youngest woman ever to Council in 2018, and now I’m committed to doing the same for all those who live and work in CD10. I’m running to be the first Black woman to represent the district in Washington because I believe every individual deserves equal opportunity to achieve their full potential. I know far too many families are struggling to make ends meet, facing skyrocketing costs of food, housing, healthcare, and education. I also see the devastating impact of climate change playing out throughout the district in the form of catastrophic flooding that is threatening lives, homes, and livelihoods. Too often, these challenges are treated as separate issues, but they are deeply interconnected and require comprehensive solutions, which I am ready to get to work on in Washington. I am deeply committed to addressing the challenges of the district holistically. I will fight for policies that promote affordability, equity, and environmental sustainability, ensuring that no one is left behind. I will strive to build upon the solid foundation of great public serve set by Congressman Payne Sr. & Congressman Payne Jr. and create a brighter future for the district, one where every voice is heard, every person is valued, and every community thrives. Biggest issue: Determining the single biggest issue in any election can be complex and subjective. However, there are quite a few issues that are big to me in this election. If I had to choose one it would be economic recovery and affordability. The economic fallout from the pandemic, including job losses, business closures, and financial insecurity, remains a pressing concern for many in the CD 10. On the federal government’s role in women’s reproductive health: The role of the federal government in regulating women’s reproductive health, including birth control, abortion, and in vitro fertilization (IVF), is a subject of ongoing debate and often reflects political and ideological divides. However, I believe the federal government role is to protect women’s reproductive rights. The federal government can establish regulations and guidelines to ensure the safety and efficacy of reproductive health services and technologies, including birth control methods and IVF procedures. On the U.S. transition to clean energy: Transitioning the country to clean energy requires a comprehensive and coordinated effort from the federal government, working in collaboration with state and local governments, private industry, and the public. Here are some suggestions the federal government should take to facilitate this transition: By considering these suggestions, the federal government can help accelerate the transition to clean energy, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and mitigate the impacts of climate change while also creating economic opportunities and improving public health and environmental quality. On ensuring free and fair elections and the transition of power: Ensuring free and fair elections and facilitating a smooth transition of power are fundamental principles of democracy. There are several measures that can help uphold these principles: By implementing these measures and upholding democratic principles, we can ensure that elections are free, fair, and credible, and that transitions of power occur smoothly and peacefully. On the U.S. role in foreign conflicts: The United States should play a significant role in addressing foreign conflicts and promoting peace and stability around the world. In conflicts such as those in Ukraine and Israel/Gaza, the U.S. has taken various actions, including providing aid and other support, diplomatic efforts, and multilateral engagement. Here are some considerations for the U.S. role in these conflicts: Overall, the U.S. role in foreign conflicts like those in Ukraine and Israel/Gaza should be guided by a commitment to promoting peace, protecting human rights, and addressing the root causes of conflict while respecting the sovereignty and agency of affected countries and communities.
Age: 51 Hometown: Kenilworth Occupation: Business Owner Personal background: My name is Carmen Bucco, a small business owner and founder of Bucco’s Rising Stars Foundation As a product of the foster care system, at times living on the streets. I had to overcome what a lot of foster children did growing up. I ran into a situation where I had to make a life altering decision. Either I would become a statistic or a part of society. With the help of some friends, I started to overcome many challenges that faced me. I knew it would not be easy, but it has led me to where I am today. I knew it was important to have perseverance, discipline, and intense focus to be someone and build something I would be proud of. Now today I am so proud to say I am living the American Dream while showing our young people that anything can happen if you work hard and follow your dreams. They create their own destiny. I feel my background and business mindset give me the ability to negotiate and work with others no matter what the issue is and come together to find common ground and the attitude that failure should never be an option. I believe with these qualities I could be that candidate to help move our party in a forward direction. I am running for office because there is a lot of work that needs to be done and I believe we can always do better for the public. There is always an uphill battle and a congressman must be able to work with others, no matter the party. By doing this, so much can be done to benefit all our communities. Political background: For over 20 years I have been involved in the political process. I am an active member of the Republican Committee of Kenilworth. I have worked on many campaigns and have run for multiple positions such as Commissioner, State Senate and now Congress. I also was an elected official for the Board of Education in Belleville. Reason for running: I’m seeking candidacy because the current establishment has proven inept at addressing our nation’s challenges. We require dedicated individuals who genuinely care about the United States. I’m prepared to take on the responsibility and contribute to lifting our nation from its current predicament. Biggest issue: Several significant concerns facing our nation include illegal immigration, the soaring cost of living, and the rampant crime rate. Neglecting to address these issues could jeopardize the future of the United States as the exceptional nation it has been known to be. On the federal government’s role in women’s reproductive health: Decisions regarding women’s reproductive health, encompassing matters like birth control, abortion, and IVF, ought to be within the purview of individual states. I firmly advocate for the federal government to refrain from involvement in such matters. Given the diverse population and local cultural differences across states, this should rightfully be a state prerogative. The federal government’s track record in handling this issue has been inadequate, and I lack confidence in its ability to effectively address it. On the U.S. transition to clean energy: Shifting toward clean energy is a lengthy endeavor, encompassing various measures like research and development, education and training initiatives, and providing assistance to affected communities and workers. However, it’s imperative that this transition isn’t shouldered solely by taxpayers because they will not be able to pay for that clean energy and all the efforts could backfire. On ensuring free and fair elections and the transition of power: In order to uphold the integrity of elections and facilitate a seamless transition of power, it’s essential to implement voter ID requirements. Additionally, eliminating drop boxes and restricting mail-in ballots to the sick, elderly, and active-duty troops can help maintain transparency. Furthermore, designating election day as a national paid holiday and mandating that companies compensate employees who provide proof of voting would encourage voter turnout. On the U.S. role in foreign conflicts: Regarding providing aid and support in foreign conflicts such as those in Ukraine and Israel/Gaza, my perspective is that while it’s important to assist our allies, the United States cannot bear the entire burden alone. Persisting in this approach would lead to excessive spending and over taxation of our citizens, ultimately jeopardizing our ability to sustain such assistance. We risk leaving our friends and neighbors vulnerable if we continue down this unsustainable path.


Age: 50 Hometown: Newark Occupation: Vice president of a lobbying firm Personal background: Michelle Middleton is a dedicated public servant and advocate with over 21 years of experience in New Jersey. Born and raised in Brooklyn, she has spent her career championing the needs of marginalized communities as a lobbyist for civic non-profits and a leader in various organizations. With a background as a police officer and real estate executive, Michelle possesses a unique perspective on public safety and community development. As the founder of the Brooklyn Lotus Cancer Foundation, she honors the memory of loved ones lost to cancer by focusing on research and support for women affected by the disease. Michelle’s commitment to the arts as a healing tool has driven her to integrate artistic initiatives into community programs. A proud single mother, Michelle has a son in his final year of college and is passionate about creating a better future for all families in NJ District 10. She is running for U.S. Congress to address the pressing challenges facing her community, including public safety, education, and healthcare access. Michelle is a tough-as-nails leader who will not waver in her commitment to fighting for justice, equity, and opportunity for all residents. I hold a bachelor of Arts in Criminal Justice. Political background: In 2022, I ran for a seat on the Newark City Council, motivated by my passion for community service and a desire to effect meaningful change in my district. During the campaign, I focused on issues that directly impacted the lives of my constituents, including public safety, affordable housing, and equitable access to essential services. Despite my dedication and hard work, the race was competitive, and I faced a the “Line” which ultimately, I was defeated by. I staunchly believe the “line” needs To be “ABOLISHED!” While this outcome was a setback, it only fueled my determination to continue advocating for the needs of our community. Through my city council run, I gained invaluable experience in grassroots campaigning and community engagement. I strengthened connections with local residents, listening to their concerns and aspirations for a better future. This experience laid the groundwork for my current campaign for U.S. Congress, where I aim to bring an unwavering commitment to justice, equity, and opportunity to a larger platform, ensuring that the voices of my constituents are heard at the federal level. Reason for running: I am running for office to bring about meaningful change in our community by addressing critical issues such as public safety, education, and healthcare access. My commitment to advocating for the needs of all residents drives me to seek a platform where I can amplify their voices and work tirelessly for a brighter future for NJ District 10. Biggest issue: In this election, addressing public safety, homeland security, healthcare, and education is paramount. I am committed to creating comprehensive strategies that enhance community safety, ensure access to quality healthcare for all, and provide equitable education opportunities, empowering residents to thrive in a secure and supportive environment. On the federal government’s role in women’s reproductive health: The federal government should play a minimal role in regulating women’s reproductive health, allowing individuals to make personal decisions regarding birth control, abortion, and in vitro fertilization (IVF) without government interference. Reproductive health choices are deeply personal and should be guided by individual beliefs, values, and medical advice rather than federal mandates, ensuring that women have the autonomy to make the best decisions for their bodies and families. On the U.S. transition to clean energy: To transition the country to clean energy, the federal government should take the following specific steps: Incentivize Renewable Energy: Implement tax credits and grants for individuals and businesses that invest in solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources, making these options more accessible and affordable. Invest in Infrastructure: Allocate funding to develop and expand the necessary infrastructure for clean energy, including smart grids, charging stations for electric vehicles, and energy storage solutions to support renewable energy integration. Strengthen Regulatory Frameworks: Establish and enforce regulations that promote clean energy adoption while gradually phasing out subsidies for fossil fuels. This creates a level playing field and encourages investment in sustainable technologies. Promote Research and Development: Increase federal funding for research and development in clean energy technologies, including advancements in energy efficiency, carbon capture, and battery storage to drive innovation and lower costs. Support Job Training Programs: Invest in workforce development programs to train workers for jobs in the clean energy sector, ensuring that the transition creates sustainable employment opportunities for all. Encourage State and Local Initiatives: Provide resources and support to state and local governments to develop their clean energy plans, fostering a collaborative approach that leverages local expertise and initiatives. On ensuring free and fair elections and the transition of power: To ensure free and fair elections and a smooth transition of power, several additional measures should be considered: Strengthen Voting Rights: Implement comprehensive voting rights legislation that protects against discrimination and ensures equal access to the ballot for all citizens, including automatic voter registration and extended voting hours. Enhance Election Security: Invest in securing election infrastructure against cyber threats, including updating voting machines, conducting regular security audits, and providing training for election officials on best practices for safeguarding the electoral process. Promote Transparency: Establish clear regulations for campaign financing, requiring transparency in political donations and expenditures to reduce the influence of dark money and ensure voters know who is funding campaigns. Increase Voter Education: Launch nationwide campaigns to educate voters about the electoral process, their rights, and how to participate effectively. This can include information on registration, voting procedures, and understanding ballot measures. Encourage Bipartisan Cooperation: Foster a bipartisan approach to election administration and reform, bringing together leaders from different parties to collaboratively address concerns and establish best practices for conducting elections. Implement Clear Protocols for Transitions: Develop and formalize procedures for the peaceful transfer of power, ensuring that all parties understand their roles and responsibilities during the transition, and providing resources for incoming administrations to facilitate a smooth handover. On the U.S. role in foreign conflicts: The United States should play a proactive role in foreign conflicts like those in Ukraine and Israel/Gaza by providing humanitarian aid, diplomatic support, and strategic assistance to promote peace and stability. This includes helping allies defend their sovereignty against aggression while encouraging dialogue and negotiation to resolve conflicts. Additionally, the U.S. should work with international partners to address the root causes of these conflicts, supporting long-term solutions that promote security and development in the affected regions.
